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An example of speed cushions implemented in Henrico County. (Courtesy Henrico County)

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In an effort to address speeding and cut-through traffic concerns in neighborhoods throughout the county, Henrico officials use a variety of traffic-calming measures — including the implementation of speed cushions, raised crosswalks, curb extensions, and neighborhood roundabouts — to slow vehicles and create safer streets for drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians.

Speed cushions are one of the most common tools Henrico employs to curb speeding. They are similar to speed bumps but feature wheel cutouts that allow larger emergency vehicles such as fire trucks to pass with minimal delay, while still slowing down passenger cars. The design was developed in cooperation with the Henrico Fire Marshal's Office to ensure that safety responses are not hindered.

The county hires contractors to install speed cushions each spring and fall. Each installation season is limited, so qualifying streets may be placed on a waiting list if demand exceeds capacity.

The list below shows the specific locations at which the county is planning to install speed cushions this fall:

Alycia Avenue
• In front of 2414
• In front of 7406

Bell Grove Lane
• In front of 514
• Between 523 & 525

Binford Lane
• Between 2100 & 2102
• Between 2202 & 2204

Bloom Lane
Between 1810 & 1812
• Between 1905 & 1907

Bradford Landing Drive
• Between Reed Forest Court & Lynwood Drive
• Between Lynwood Drive & Duncannon Court
• 160 feet east of Duncannon Court

Byrd Avenue
• Between Fitzhugh Avenue & Lee Avenue
• Between West Grace Street & Cutshaw Place

Carlisle Avenue
• Between 2304 & 2306
• Between 2511 & 2513
• In front of 2707

Elkridge Lane
425 feet east of Hartman Street

Fairlake Lane
• Between Emmett Court & Emmett Road (rubber humps that need replacing)

Farrand Street
Between 2510 & 2514

Fort McHenry Parkway
• Southern property line of 4400
• Between 4512 & 4516
• In front of 4536

Garland Avenue
• Between 102 & 104
• Between 202 & 204

Gay Avenue
• Between 2506 & 2510
• Between 2608 & 2610

Glendale Drive
• Between 607 & 609
• In front of 709
• Between 8402 & 8404

Grace Hill Lane
Between 12416 & 12420
• Between 12452 & 12456

Greene Ridge Road
• Between 515 & 517
• Between 527 & 529

Gwinnett Road
Between 8304 & 8306
• Between 8400 & 8402

Harris Avenue
• Between 3605 & 3607
• In front of 3614

South Kalmia Avenue
Between 208 & 210
• Between 413 & 425

South Lake Avenue
Between 11 & 15
• Between 201 & 203

Lakeside Avenue
Between 503 & 514
• Between 711 & 713
• Between 1000 & 1004

North Linden Avenue
• In front of 13
• Between 118 & 120
• Between 216 & 218

Lynwood Drive
• Between 12408 & 12412

Maybrook Drive
• Between 5908 & 5912

Maybrook Lane
Between 12313 & 12317

Mayland Drive
Between 8203 & 8205
• Between 8303 & 2810

Meadowgreen Road
• In front of 9304
• In front of 9502

Minna Drive
In front of 9106
• In front of 9303

National Street
• In front of 2319

Old Richmond Avenue
In front of 5415
• Side of 1406 Peachtree facing Old Richmond

Orkney Road
Between Harborough & Willingham

Overhill Road
• In front of 9314
• In front of 9326
• In front of 9510

Penick Road
• Between the driveways of the church at 4210
• In front of 4600
• In front of 5001

Somoa Drive
• Between 7304 & 7306
• Between 7414 & 7416

Thornrose Road
In front of 7005

Trio Street
• Between 2924 & 2928
• Between 2956 & 3000

Varina Chase Drive
• 100 feet south of Pheasant Chase Drive
• In front of 7900

Virginia Avenue
• Between 1310 & 1312
• Between 1413 & 1415

Walsing Drive
• Between 110 & 9301
• In front of 207
• Between 402 & 404

Westbury Drive
• Between 8108 & 8110

Wilton Road
• Between 7400 & 7420

Wyndham West Drive
• Between 12401 & 12409
• Between 12604 & 12608
• Between 12625 & 12629

Young Drive
Between 510 & 520.

How decisions are made

The process of implementing traffic-calming measures begins when residents or county engineers identify potential problem areas. Residents may submit requests by emailing trafficcalming@henrico.gov or calling (804) 501-4393.

The county engineer or traffic engineer then reviews requests and determines whether a street qualifies for the traffic-calming program. Qualification is based upon a road meeting certain criteria, such as:

• having a 25 mph speed limit;

• having documented speeding issues, such as drivers measured going 20 mph or more over the limit;

• having a minimum of 300 vehicles per day;

• having crash histories linked to speeding;

• being used as cut-through routes between major roads;

• being in a higher priority area, such as near schools, parks, or without sidewalks;

County officials also may conduct origin-destination studies to determine whether a road is being used as a cut-through to avoid traffic on nearby major roads.

If engineers conclude that a safety concern exists and determine that a road will be entered into the program, temporary measures may be erected first, with permanent devices installed if proven effective.

A multi-faceted approach

Speed cushions are only one piece of Henrico’s broader traffic-calming strategy. Other options include raised crosswalks, neighborhood roundabouts, curb extensions that narrow streets, bike lane striping to reduce lane widths, and even roadway closures to block cut-through routes.

The overarching goal of the traffic-calming program is to reduce excessive speeding and cut-through traffic while making neighborhoods safer for everyone, according to officials.

“Self-enforcing” devices like speed cushions are designed not only to slow drivers but also to make streets more comfortable for pedestrians and cyclists.

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